What is a Wiki?
- Wiki: web space where many users can create, edit, and link content
- Most famous example: Wikipedia
- Other wikis: Notion, OneNote, Moodle wiki, MediaWiki, Fandom, Confluence, DokuWiki
- Three defining features: open editing, version history, internal links
- Differs from a normal website: every reader can also be an author
A wiki is a website where many users can create, edit, and link pages together. Anyone with access can add content, fix errors, or improve a page. The most famous example is Wikipedia.
How a wiki is different from a normal website
On a normal website, the author writes, and the reader reads. On a wiki, every reader can also become an author. The wiki keeps a record of every change so the teacher can see who added what, who fixed what, and how the page grew.
Three features make a wiki special:
- Open editing: any user with access can change the content.
- Version history: every edit is logged with the user’s name and the time.
- Internal links: pages link to other pages, so a class wiki forms a connected web of knowledge.
These three traits are the test of whether a site is really a wiki. Many popular websites look social or busy but fail the test.
No.
Viewers add comments and uploads, but adding a comment is not the same as editing a shared page.
On a wiki, any approved user can edit the content of any page.
Examples of Wiki
Many other well-known wikis exist too:
- MediaWiki (the software that runs Wikipedia)
- Fandom (fan-built encyclopedias)
- Confluence (a workplace wiki)
- DokuWiki
Classrooms can run their own private wikis using tools like:
- Notion
- Microsoft OneNote
- Moodle wiki module
Once you know what a wiki is, the next question is what to do with one. The next article covers the educational uses of wikis: collaborative writing, a class knowledge base, project work, peer review, and more. After that, read the benefits and challenges of using wikis and when to use a wiki instead of a blog or a portfolio.
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